Latter vs former

Addressing Asyrafuddin, the judge said he hoped the latter had learnt his lesson and would be able to stay drug-free after his release.

Why is “the latter” used? Should it be “the former” instead?

Thanks.

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There is no way to know without knowing the context and what came before. “The latter” normally means the second of two that were previously mentioned.

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I looked up the context and there is no mention of another person, so neither “latter” or “former” seems correct.

Addressing Asyrafuddin, the judge said he hoped [that] he had learnt his lesson and would be able to stay drug-free after his release.

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Look at the sentence now: The judge, addressing Asyrafuddin, said he hoped the latter had learnt his lesson and would be able to stay drug-free after his release.

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