He must drink as little as three litres of water per day.

He must drink as little as three litres of water per day.

Could you help me parse the bold phrase?
Here is what I got so far.
The first “as”: adverb
“little” = adverb

The phrase is illogical. Three litres of water is a lot of water:

He must drink as much as three litres of water per day.

Thanks. I will change my sentence to “He must drink as much as three litres of water per day.”
I would like to know how to parse as the part “as much as three litres of water per day”.